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The shark species "Caribbean reef shark"

Photo
Caribbean reef shark
Caribbean reef shark
Photo © BluePlanetArchive.com

Photo © BluePlanetArchive.com

Range Map
North America South America Africa Australia Europe Asia Coming soon Coming soon
North America South America Africa Australia Europe Asia Coming soon Coming soon
Caribbean reef shark

Rough area of distribution

Taxonomy
Kingdom:
Animals (Animalia)
Phylum:
Vertebrates (Chordata)
Class:
Cartilagenous fishes (Chondrichthyes)
Order:
Ground sharks (Carcharhiniformes)
Family:
Requiem sharks (Carcharhinidae)
Genus:
Carcharhinus
Names
Scientific:
Carcharhinus perezi
English:
Caribbean reef shark
German:
Karibischer Riffhai
French:
Requin de recif
Spanish:
Tiburón coralino
Appearance
A stocky shark. Short, bluntly rounded snout. Origin of first dorsal fin over the free rear ends of pectoral fins. Second dorsal fin with a short rear tip and its origin is over or slightly anterior to the anal fin"s origin. Large narrow pectoral fins. Weakly developed interdorsal ridge.
Coloration
Grey to brownish on the back, bronze colored on the sides, with white ventral surface. Underside of pectorals, pelvic fins, anal fin and ventral lobe of caudal fin are dusky colored.
Distribution
Western Atlantic: South-east Florida, Bahamas, Caribbean to Brazil.
Biology
The most abundant reef shark in these waters. Prefers to live close to the bottom (bottom-dwelling) on the continental and insular shelves, down to at least 30 m. Caribbean reef sharks are often found near dropoffs on the outer reef edges. They often lay motionless in caverns. Despite the abundance its biology is poorly known.
Diet
Fishes.
Size
Average size about 200 cm to 250 cm, maximum total length about 295 cm. Males reach sexual maturtity at about 150 cm to 170 cm, females at about 200 cm to 295 cm. Size at birth about 70 cm.
Reproduction
Viviparous, with yolksac-placenta (gives birth to live young). 4 to 6 pups per litter.
Similar Species
Several similar species are known, such as Dusky shark , Galapagos shark , Sandbar shark and Bignose shark and taxonomic features have to be used to clearly distinguish between them.
Vulnerability
Category: Endangered (EN)
Criteria: A2bcd
Last evaluated: 2021
Trend: Decreasing

Danger to Humans
Accidents are known and it is a potentially dangerous species.


© IUCN 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1.
https://www.iucnredlist.org. Status 2023.


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